By Instructor Craig French (French Quarter Consulting)
So you signed up for a firearms training class! Whether it's an introductory or advanced class, or anything in between, what should you do to prepare and what should you bring? A good program will tell you specifically what you need ahead of time but first...
Let’s step back a minute and talk about choosing a class. You need to realistically consider what you need to learn rather than taking something that looks cool. Because people who've never taken a class often overestimate their skills and knowledge. "Basic” or "intro" classes may seem lame or a waste of time, but these classes establish the basics and fix the training scars and bad habits developed over the years. And most importantly, if the training company offers higher level classes, taking the intro class builds a system of fundamentals and skills that enable progression in an organized, methodological fashion. Some training companies discount their introductory classes as an added incentive, or to give back to the community.
Don't also assume that intro classes for different platforms are the same. An introductory pistol class teaches different material than an introductory rifle class. Even a beginner carbine class is much different than a introductory scoped rifle or shotgun class. The manual of arms, processes, equipment considerations, and uses all differ. Even if some of the concepts and safety considerations are the same. So decide on which platform you want training on, and start at the beginning.
Now that you've chosen a class, it's time to prepare. Which firearm should you bring? Many will say that you should train with what you carry. I agree to a point. However, depending on why you're taking the class, it's best to have a firearm that is easy to shoot, reload, and clear malfunctions. Essentially, something that is easy to use so you can focus on learning. For pistol classes I think a full size or compact pistol like the Glock 17 or 19 is a great choice. Almost every major manufacturer makes similarly sized pistols. A truth that's rarely considered is that smaller guns are harder to shoot. They recoil more and are harder to manipulate and reload. For rifle classes, it might depend on the class, but an AR15 can get you through almost everything. Running a bullpup or niche gun might be fun, but you are going to run into process snags. Remember you want to set yourself up for success in a class.
A strong, easy to use holster for your pistol is also important. Every level of class requires a quality outside-the-waistband (OWB) holster that's easy to draw and re-holster (unless it's a CCW class, in qhich case an inside-the-waistband (IWB) holster makes more sense). IWB holsters are generally harder to draw and re-holster and sometimes are less stable. Kydex/plastic is the bet material for a holster, as leather, nylon, and softer materials collapse and make things unsafe, esepcially during re-holstering. One exception to kydex holsters are the Serpa options. These require the trigger finger to unlock the holster and remove the pistol, so you can imagine that it's never a good idea to be applying trigger finger pressure during the draw. Many instructors will not allow them.
A good sling for your rifle is a requirement. I recommend an adjustable 2-point option like the Blue Force Gear, as this is the most secure and easiest to manipulate your rifle. Single points might be preferrable depending on the class, but these make movement and security harder.
You will also need some type of magazine carrier or pouch. Most classes require reloads and the ability to keep your gun fed. If you have to reload a magazine after every string of fire, the pace of the class slows way down. For these, the material is less important, and it just needs to securely hold the magazines while you move. It should also allow the magazines to be easily accessed and removed.
Next thing to consider is a good belt (see our full article about belt options). This is a piece of kit that people constantly skimp on. Don’t go to class with a cheap Walmart belt. Trust me, you need a solid foundation for your holster and magazine carrier. One that we have great results with is the KORE Essentials EDC belt. Some will run a duty or battle belt, and this makes life easier, but you don’t need to go out and buy this set up unless you work as an armed professional or participate in other shooting activities that require them.
When buying ammunition, go with a reputable brand. If you get a chance, test it out in your firearm and ensure that it works well. Always bring more ammunition than the class calls for to avoid running out or missing out on bonus drills and exercises.
Wear comfortable clothes and shoes and check the weather beforehand! You don’t need the latest “tactical” pants, shoes, or shirt. However, you will be on your feet a lot so make sure that you have comfortable, supportive shoes. Many ranges have gravel and rock shooting bays, so a good hiking shoe is recommended. If rain is in the forecast, waterproof shoes are a lifesaver. Often times you will be moving and getting into various shooting positions, so clothes should be flexible and non-restricting. If it’s going to be cold, bring layers so you can adapt as needed (see our full layering guide here). Regarding shorts, not all instructors will allow you to wear them as a safety concern. Lastly, ensure your belt set up will work with your layering system. Bungee cord and dangling features on jackets have a habit of finding their way into the trigger guard and causing a potentially very bad day.
Bring water and snacks to the class. This keeps you energized, comfortableand prevents dehydration and fatigue. Just like ammo, bring more than you think you will need. If it's going to be hot or even if not, it’s good to bring an electrolyte drink or powder. I recommend that you bring a lunch as well, the class may be in a remote area and not have anywhere to get food in close proximity. Some instructors also have a working lunch where they run a lecture during this time and you don't want to be the one everyone is waiting on.
Lastly, bring a notebook to take notes, because you will not remember everything. Your phone works too, but there is research that points to greater retention when you write versus typing. I like to take notes on paper then type a summary of the class afterwards to help remember things.
Bonus things to bring:
A chair so that you can sit and relax during breaks
A magazine loader to ease loading and focus more on what the instructor is saying
A cleaning kit and lubricant to keep things up and running
More magazines than the class calls for to stay loaded and replace any problem mags
An extra pistol and mags (similar to your training pistol if possible)
Now for the free stuff:
Leave 15 minutes earlier for the class than you should. Make sure that you know where the range/classroom is. Map it out and plan for trip problems. Arriving late is rude to the instructor and other students, and delays the class.
Mark your gear, especially your magazines, so nothing gets lost or accidentally picked up. Once stuff is on the ground or sprawled across the table, things look the same.
And MOST importantly, if you have any questions about the class, gear, location, or weather, ASK!